求中国传统节日的英文翻译！

1、春节

春节，即农历新年，是一年之岁首。春节历史悠久，由上古时代岁首祈年祭祀演变而来。春节的起源蕴含着深邃的文化内涵，在传承发展中承载了丰厚的历史文化底蕴。在春节期间，全国各地均有举行各种庆贺新春活动，热闹喜庆的气氛洋溢。

The Spring Festival, the Lunar New Year, is the first year of the year. The Spring Festival has a long history and evolved from the annual prayers of the ancient times.?

The origin of the Spring Festival contains profound cultural connotations, and it carries a rich historical and cultural heritage in the inheritance and development.

During the Spring Festival, various celebrations of the New Year are held throughout the country, and the atmosphere of lively and festive atmosphere is overflowing.

2 、元宵节

元宵节，是每年农历正月十五日，是中国的传统节日之一。根据道教“三元 ”的说法，正月十五日又称为“上元节”。元宵节习俗自古以来就以热烈喜庆的观灯习俗为主。

Lantern Festival is the 15th day of the first lunar month and is one of the traditional festivals in China.?

According to the Taoist "three yuan", the 15th day of the first month is also known as the "upper yuan festival." Since the ancient times, the custom of the Lantern Festival has been dominated by the warm and festive lighting customs.

3、清明节

清明节，源自上古时代的春祭活动，兼具自然与人文两大内涵，既是自然节气点，也是传统节日。清明节是传统的重大春祭节日，扫墓祭祀、缅怀祖先，是中华民族数千年以来的优良传统。

The Ching Ming Festival, originated from the ancient festival of spring festival activities, has both natural and humanistic connotations, both natural and traditional festivals.?

The Ching Ming Festival is a traditional major spring festival festival. It is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation for thousands of years to sweep the tombs and cherish the ancestors.

4 、端午节

端午节，是中国民间的传统节日。端午节源自天象崇拜，由上古时代龙图腾祭祀演变而来。端午节的起源涵盖了古老星象文化、人文哲学等方面内容，蕴含着深邃丰厚的文化内涵。

The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival. The Dragon Boat Festival originated from the celestial worship, which evolved from the ancient totem of the ancient totem.

The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival covers the ancient astrological culture, humanistic philosophy and other aspects, and contains profound cultural connotations.

5、七夕节

七夕节，是中国民间的传统节日，为传统意义上的七姐诞，因拜祭活动在七月七日晩上举行，故名“七夕”。经历史发展，七夕被赋予了“牛郎织女 ”的美丽爱情传说，使其成为了象征爱情的节日，从而被认为是中国最具浪漫色彩的传统节日，在当代更是产生了“中国情人节”的文化含义。

Qixi Festival is a traditional Chinese folk festival. It is the birth of the Seven Sisters in the traditional sense.?

The worship event was held on July 7th, hence the name "Qi Xi".?

Through the development of history, Tanabata has been given the beautiful love story of "The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl", making it a symbolic love festival, which is considered to be the most romantic traditional festival in China.

In the contemporary era, it has produced "Chinese Valentine's Day". Cultural meaning.

百度百科-中国传统节日

2018年12月英语四级翻译传统文化模拟题汇总

英语四级翻译传统文化模拟：舞狮

舞狮(lion dance)是一种由一人或两人身披狮型服装(lioncostume)进行表演的民间表演艺术。据记载，舞狮有两千多年的悠久历史，在唐朝时被引入皇室，成为皇室的娱乐项目。舞狮最注重的是技巧，舞狮者要以夸张的方式模仿狮子的各种表情和动作。经过几千年的发展，舞狮已经在各地形成了不同的表演特色。在中国的传统风俗中，狮子是一种可以去除灾难、带来幸运的吉祥物(mascot)。因此，每逢节日或隆重的庆典，人们都以舞狮来营造欢乐和热闹的气氛。

参考译文:

Lion dance is a folk performing art performed by oneor two persons in lion costumes. According torecords, the dance, with a long history of more than2,000 years, was introduced to the royal family as aform of entertainment during Tang Dynasty. Skill isgiven top priority in performing the lion dance and performers are required to imitate variousexpressions and movements of lions in an exaggerated way. After thousands years ofdevelopment, diverse performing characteristics in different regions have been formed. In thetraditional Chinese custom the lion is regarded as a mascot that wards off misfortunes andbrings good luck. Therefore, during festivals and grand ceremonies, people would perform liondance to create a happy and exciting atmosphere.

1.第一句较长，可先提炼其“舞狮是一种民间表演艺术” ，译为Lion dance is a folk performing art;“由一人或两人身披狮型服装进行表演的 ”可译为过去分词短语作定语。

2.第二句可将“舞狮在唐朝时被引入皇室，成为皇室的娱乐项目”处理为主句。“有两千多年的悠久历史”可译为with a longhistory of...，作为插入语，放在主语之后。

3.第三句“舞狮最注重的是…”包含两短句，使用and连接的并列结构;翻译时可采用被动语态，即skill is giventop priority in...and performers are required to... 。

4.倒数第二句中“狮子是一种… ”，隐含狮子在人们心中的形象，译为is regarded as...比译成is，表达更加地道。